Scholars who study South Asian religious movements often note that Qadiani played a significant role in shaping debates about spiritual reform, colonial-era religious identity, and modern interpretations of Islamic theology. His movement grew rapidly due to its organizational structure, publishing efforts, and emphasis on dialogue. At the same time, his theological claims prompted strong disagreements from mainstream scholars, leading to long-standing discussions within the Muslim world. Historians view him as a figure who influenced religious thought, community formation, and the development of new religious identities during a transitional period in the region.